MH-CET Law

MH-CET Law is a Computer-Based Test (CBT) conducted by the State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra, for admission to 3-year LLB and 5-year LLB programmes in Maharashtra's law colleges. The test comprises 150 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) carrying 1 mark each, totalling 150 marks. The exam is completed in 120 minutes with no sectional time limits. There is no negative marking for incorrect answers, so candidates are encouraged to attempt all questions.

Section-wise Breakdown (5-Year LLB)

Section-wise Breakdown (3-Year LLB)

Key Exam Rules

• All questions are of MCQ type with four answer options (A, B, C, D).
• Each correct answer awards 1 mark; there is no deduction for wrong or unattempted answers.
• The exam is conducted in English and Marathi (bilingual); candidates can toggle between languages on-screen.
• No sectional time limit — candidates may attempt sections in any order.
• Use of calculators, electronic devices, or physical books is strictly prohibited.
• Result is declared as a percentile score used for centralised CAP (Centralised Admission Process) rounds conducted by the State CET Cell.

1. Legal Aptitude & Legal Reasoning

• Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles under the Indian Constitution (Articles 12–51)
• Preamble, Union and its Territory, Citizenship
• Basic concepts of Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860 — offences, mens rea, actus reus
• Law of Torts — negligence, defamation, nuisance, vicarious liability
• Contract Act 1872 — offer, acceptance, consideration, void/voidable contracts
• Consumer Protection Act 2019 — consumer rights and redressal forums
• Legal Maxims — e.g., Audi Alteram Partem, Nemo Judex in Causa Sua, Res Judicata
• Landmark Supreme Court judgments — Kesavananda Bharati, Maneka Gandhi, Vishaka, NJAC case
• Principle-based legal reasoning — applying a stated legal principle to given facts
• Legal terminology — injunction, habeas corpus, mandamus, certiorari, bail, cognisable offence
• Right to Information Act 2005, Protection of Human Rights Act 1993
• Recent amendments to criminal laws — BNS, BNSS, BSA (2023 replacements of IPC/CrPC/Evidence Act)

2. General Knowledge with Current Affairs

• Indian Polity — Parliament, Election Commission, Judiciary, Governor's role, Constitutional bodies
• History of India — Freedom Movement, important Acts of British India, constitutional drafting
• Geography — Indian states and capitals, major rivers, national parks, Maharashtra-specific geography
• Economy — Union Budget highlights, RBI policies, GST, Make in India, PM schemes
• Awards and Honours — Bharat Ratna, Padma Awards, Nobel Prize, Pulitzer (2024–2025 winners)
• Sports — Indian cricket, Olympics Paris 2024 results, Arjuna and Khel Ratna awardees
• National and International Current Affairs (last 12–18 months) — G20 summit outcomes, India-specific bilateral agreements
• Maharashtra-specific GK — Chief Minister, state government schemes, Maratha reservation issue, major industries
• Science and Technology — ISRO missions (Chandrayaan, Gaganyaan updates), AI policy
• Books and Authors — recent releases by Indian authors and public figures

3. Logical & Analytical Reasoning

• Series Completion — number series, letter series, alphanumeric series
• Analogies — word analogies, number analogies
• Coding-Decoding
• Blood Relations — family tree problems
• Direction Sense — compass-based navigation problems
• Seating Arrangements — linear and circular
• Syllogisms — Venn diagram-based deductions
• Statement and Conclusions / Statement and Assumptions
• Cause and Effect reasoning
• Clocks and Calendars
• Data Sufficiency
• Puzzle-based logical sets
• Critical Reasoning — strengthen/weaken arguments

4. English Language

• Reading Comprehension — unseen passages (legal/social themes) with inference-based questions
• Grammar — subject-verb agreement, tenses, articles, prepositions, conjunctions
• Vocabulary — synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitution, idioms and phrases
• Sentence Correction and Error Spotting
• Fill in the Blanks — single and double fillers
• Para Jumbles — rearranging sentences to form a coherent paragraph
• Cloze Test — passage with blanks to fill
• Word Usage in Context

5. Mathematics / Numerical Aptitude (3-Year LLB only)

• Number System — HCF, LCM, fractions, decimals
• Ratio and Proportion, Percentage
• Simple and Compound Interest
• Profit, Loss and Discount
• Time, Speed and Distance; Time and Work
• Data Interpretation — bar graphs, pie charts, tables
• Basic Mensuration — area and perimeter of standard shapes
• Averages and Mixtures & Alligations

Understand the Exam Pattern

MH-CET Law is conducted in two formats: 3-year LLB (after graduation) and 5-year LLB (after Class 12). The 3-year paper has 150 questions across Legal Aptitude, General Knowledge, Logical Reasoning, English, and Mathematics, while the 5-year paper replaces Mathematics with additional Legal Aptitude. There is no negative marking, so attempt all questions.

Recommended Books by Subject

• Legal Aptitude: Legal Awareness and Legal Reasoning by A.P. Bhardwaj (Pearson); Universal's Guide to MH-CET Law
• Logical Reasoning: A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal
• English: Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis; Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi
• General Knowledge: Manorama Yearbook 2024; Pratiyogita Darpan for current affairs
• Mathematics (3-year): NCERT Class 10–12 textbooks are sufficient

Study Schedule

Devote at least 3–4 hours daily for 3 months before the exam. Allocate 40% of study time to Legal Aptitude and Reasoning, 30% to English, and 30% to GK and Mathematics. Revise Maharashtra-specific laws and current legal affairs weekly.

Focus on Important Legal Topics

Pay special attention to Constitutional Law fundamentals (Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles), Indian Contract Act, IPC basics, Law of Torts, Family Law, and recent Supreme Court judgments. Questions from the Indian Constitution are consistently high-frequency in MH-CET Law.

Mock Tests and PYQs

Solve at least 20 full-length mock tests and 5 years of previous year question papers (available on the State CET Cell official website). Analyse your performance after each mock — identify weak areas and revise accordingly. Time yourself strictly to 120 minutes (150 questions = 48 seconds per question).

Current Affairs Strategy

Read a national newspaper daily (The Hindu or Indian Express) and maintain a monthly digest of important Maharashtra government decisions, National Law Day events, and Supreme Court/High Court rulings. The GK section often includes Maharashtra-specific questions.

Exam-Day Tips

Carry your admit card and a valid photo ID (Aadhaar, PAN, or college ID). Since there is no negative marking, attempt all 150 questions. Start with your strongest section to build confidence. Flag uncertain questions and return to them — the CBT platform allows review within the same section. Stay hydrated, and avoid studying new material the night before the exam.

Post-result counselling for MH-CET Law is conducted by the State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra (commonly called Maharashtra CET Cell). Admission to 3-year LLB and 5-year LLB programmes in Maharashtra's law colleges is done through a Centralised Admission Process (CAP).

1. Result Declaration: MH-CET Law results are published on the official CET Cell portal (cetcell.mahacet.org). Download your scorecard and note your percentile and rank.
2. CAP Registration: Register on the official CAP portal within the announced window. Fill in your personal details, upload scanned documents (mark sheets, caste certificate if applicable, domicile certificate, MH-CET Law scorecard), and pay the registration fee (approx. ₹500 for open category, ₹300 for reserved).
3. Document Verification: Visit your designated Facilitation Centre (FC) or complete online verification. Key documents include HSC/graduation marksheets, CET scorecard, Maharashtra domicile certificate, caste/non-creamy layer certificate, and gap certificate if applicable.
4. Merit List Publication: CET Cell publishes provisional merit lists. Candidates can raise grievances during the objection window before the final merit list is released.
5. Choice Filling and Locking: Eligible candidates log in to the CAP portal and fill college-course preferences in order of priority. Choices can be edited multiple times before the deadline. Lock your preferences before the cutoff time.
6. Seat Allotment Rounds: CAP is conducted in multiple rounds (typically CAP Round I, Round II, and Round III for 3-year LLB; similar for 5-year LLB). In each round, seats are allotted based on merit, category, and preference order. Allotment results are published on the portal.
7. Fee Payment and Reporting: Candidates allotted a seat must pay the provisional admission fee online within the stipulated time. Then report to the allotted college with original documents for verification and confirmation of admission.
8. Institutional Level Round: Seats remaining after all CAP rounds are filled by individual colleges through their own admission process under CET Cell guidelines.

Important: Maharashtra domicile and eligibility criteria are strictly enforced. Non-Maharashtra candidates may only be considered for All India quota seats in select institutions. Monitor the official CET Cell website and registered mobile number for all schedule updates.