Law
ug
Full Time
LLB
Bachelor of Laws
3 Years
5 Colleges
LLB Syllabus 2026
The Bachelor of Laws (LLB) syllabus covers a structured programme spanning 3 Years designed to build both foundational knowledge and specialised expertise. Below is the detailed semester-wise subject breakdown and programme structure.
LLB Semester-wise Subjects
LLB (3-Year) Subjects
The 3-year LLB curriculum is pure law — no non-law subjects. All BCI-mandated subjects are covered across 6 semesters, along with clinical papers and electives. Since students already have a graduation degree, the programme directly focuses on professional legal education.
Core Law Subjects (BCI Mandated)
| Subject | Coverage |
|---|---|
| Constitutional Law | Fundamental rights, directive principles, constitutional interpretation, judicial review |
| Law of Contracts | Indian Contract Act, specific contracts, commercial contracts, breach and remedies |
| Criminal Law | Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 — replaced IPC from 1 July 2024. Offences, defences, punishments |
| Criminal Procedure | Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023 — replaced CrPC. Investigation, trial, bail, appeals |
| Law of Evidence | Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) 2023 — replaced Indian Evidence Act. Relevancy, admissibility, burden of proof |
| Law of Torts | Negligence, strict liability, defamation, nuisance, consumer protection |
| Property Law | Transfer of Property Act, registration, real estate law, easements |
| Family Law | Hindu Law, Muslim Law, Special Marriage Act, divorce, maintenance, succession |
| Administrative Law | Delegated legislation, judicial review, tribunals, principles of natural justice |
| Company Law | Companies Act 2013, corporate governance, meetings, winding up, NCLT |
| Jurisprudence | Legal theory, schools of jurisprudence, rights, duties, legal reasoning |
| Public International Law | UN, international treaties, humanitarian law, law of the sea, WTO |
| Environmental Law | Environmental Protection Act, NGT, pollution control, climate law |
| Labour Law | Industrial Disputes Act, Factories Act, wage legislation, social security, trade unions |
Clinical & Practical Papers
| Paper | Coverage |
|---|---|
| Moot Court & Trial Advocacy | Memorial drafting, oral arguments, courtroom simulation, cross-examination techniques |
| Drafting, Pleading & Conveyancing | Drafting plaints, written statements, petitions, affidavits, contracts, deeds |
| Professional Ethics | Advocates Act 1961, BCI rules, professional conduct, disciplinary proceedings |
| Legal Aid & ADR | Legal aid clinics, mediation, arbitration, negotiation, Lok Adalat |
LLB Programme Structure & Credit Distribution
LLB (3-Year) Semester-Wise Curriculum
Year 1 — Foundation Law (Semesters 1–2)
| Semester | Subjects |
|---|---|
| Semester 1 | Legal Methods, Law of Contracts I, Constitutional Law I, Law of Torts, Family Law I (Hindu Law) |
| Semester 2 | Law of Contracts II (Special Contracts), Constitutional Law II, Family Law II (Muslim Law + Special Marriage Act), Criminal Law (BNS), Jurisprudence I |
Year 2 — Core & Procedural Law (Semesters 3–4)
| Semester | Subjects |
|---|---|
| Semester 3 | Criminal Procedure (BNSS), Law of Evidence (BSA), Property Law, Administrative Law, Jurisprudence II |
| Semester 4 | Company Law, Labour & Industrial Law, Public International Law, Environmental Law, Moot Court & Trial Advocacy |
Year 3 — Electives & Practice (Semesters 5–6)
| Semester | Subjects |
|---|---|
| Semester 5 | Civil Procedure Code, Taxation Law, Intellectual Property Law, Elective I, Drafting Pleading & Conveyancing |
| Semester 6 | Interpretation of Statutes, Banking & Insurance Law, Elective II, Professional Ethics, Legal Aid & ADR |
Common Elective Options
- Cyber Law & Information Technology
- Human Rights Law
- Competition Law
- Women & Law
- Media & Communication Law
- Alternative Dispute Resolution (Advanced)
- International Trade Law
- Land Laws & Agrarian Reforms
Mandatory Practical Components (BCI Requirement)
- Moot Court: Simulated court proceedings — memorial drafting and oral arguments (minimum 3 moots)
- Internships: Mandatory internships with courts, law firms, or legal aid organisations
- Legal Aid: Participation in legal aid clinics, legal literacy camps, and Lok Adalat
- Client Counselling / Negotiation: Simulated client interview and negotiation exercises
Skills Developed in LLB
Skills Developed During LLB
Legal Research & Analysis
- Case law research: Finding, reading, and analysing judicial precedents using databases (SCC Online, Manupatra, Indian Kanoon)
- Statutory interpretation: Reading and applying legislation, understanding legislative intent, identifying relevant provisions
- Legal reasoning: Constructing arguments from principles, applying ratio decidendi, distinguishing precedents
- Legal writing: Drafting legal opinions, memoranda, contracts, petitions, appeals, and case briefs
Advocacy & Communication
- Oral advocacy: Presenting legal arguments effectively in moot courts, debates, and trial simulations
- Drafting & pleading: Writing plaints, written statements, petitions, affidavits, and legal notices
- Client counselling: Interviewing clients, understanding their problems, and advising on legal options
- Negotiation: Dispute resolution, settlement negotiation, and mediation skills
Professional Skills
- Critical thinking and problem-solving across complex legal scenarios
- Integrating prior domain knowledge (engineering, medicine, commerce, etc.) with legal expertise
- Time management and working under court deadlines and filing timelines
- Ethical reasoning and professional responsibility under the Advocates Act